In the Southwest, their range ends to the West as it intergrades with Sonoran Gophersnakes in West Texas and eastern New Mexico. Technically, a bull snake could constrict a small child but that is highly unlikely. This species is also known to spend the winter in multi-species dens alongside other snakes such as timber rattlesnakes, ratsnakes, and racers. If you have the slightest doubt about your ability to handle this species, which is known for its temperament, you should drop the idea. The range of bull snakes includes Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Missouri, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, and Indiana. Please help us keep it up to date by reporting your sightings to HerpMapper. They also have an enlarged scale on . All of the snakes that seem to be interchangeably called either Gophersnake or Bullsnake are all Gophersnakes. Bullsnakes and Gophersnakes are both real snakes, subspecies of the Gophersnake speciesPituophis catenifer. Common Gartersnake Indiana is home to 32 native snake species of which only four are venomous. Their bites are painful but because they are not venomous there should not be any life-threatening reactions. Not really. . Amphibians, including salamanders, toads, and frogs, are vertebrate animals that spend at least part of their life cycle in water. Either way, Gophersnakes are harmless animals that are absolutely wonderful to have around the house and the best free rodent control you can get. Prey are mostly small mammals and include pocket gophers, meadow mice, voles, shrews, ground squirrels, rabbits, squirrels, birds and birds eggs, frogs, and lizards. The diet of a bullsnake mainly comprises rodents found in this region. Mike now focuses on herp education through social media and public programs. Updates? Unfortunately, in some parts of their range, such as the upper midwest, grasslands are disappearing and bullsnakes are losing foraging, breeding, and overwintering areas. Bullsnakes have a large head, large eyes, and a narrow neck. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Bull snakes are nonvenomous and can be found in sandy open country and in pine barrens of western North America, from British Columbia, Canada, south to northern Mexico and from California east to Indiana. ?mSeUSZ-KEGq]hst]"
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*MG These mimics vibrate their tails when they feel threatened. This species also is comfortable, though, in prairies, open forests, sandy areas and rocky deserts and canyons. When do rattlesnakes go away for the winter. Square Enix Members Redeem Code, Are Baby Rattlesnakes Really More Dangerous than Adults? The blotching pattern is large blotches on top, three sets of spots on the sides, and bands of black on the tail. Their climbing proficiency enables them to raid bird nests (and birdhouses) to eat the nestlings or sitting mother. In Saskatchewan, the Bullsnakes range extends east to the Big Muddy Valley and north to the South Saskatchewan River. Bull snakes mimic rattlesnakes by rattling their tails but they do not have an actual rattle at the end of their tail. $240. Bull snakes have a narrow head with a thick neck while rattlesnakes have a triangular head that narrows dramatically at the neck. $450. Gophersnake? The biggest difference between the two subspecies is their preferred habitat. A glass cage, which is at least 84 ft in size, will be an ideal home for your pet bullsnake. Missouris herptiles comprise 43 amphibians and 75 reptiles. This snake is primarily diurnal, though some are also active at night. The blotching pattern is large blotches on top, three sets of spots on the sides, and bands of black on the tail. |See temporary closures and business changes, Texas Farm and Ranch Land Conservation Program. It is currently considered a subspecies of the gopher snake (Pituophis catenifer). Your average sofa is 6-8 feet so its tail (or head) would be hanging off the edge of some sofas! Being a diurnal animal, the Pacific gopher snake can remain active at twilight. Bullsnake: Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) are one of the largest snakes in all of North America. A great map of this distribution can be found here. Best (1977) dissected a 133 cm female from Story County on 17 June and found 14 developing eggs. Discover alligator-eating snakes, spiders larger than your phone, and 1000 more incredible animals in our daily FREE email. Underside is whitish with obscure brown spotting in the shape of half-moons. After the storm: rattlesnake encounters will be on the rise, Dangerously Toxic Toads How to Identify them and What To Do. The underside is yellowish checkered with dark squarish spots. First, it hisses, or forcibly exhales through a glottis or extension of the windpipe. Exotic Jungle. Its brown, its big, its bad (if you ask its opinion, that is) and its a Bullsnake? [14], Though some bullsnakes can be docile, and with some time become accustomed to handling, most are quite defensive. Red Het Hannum Hypo 66% PH Albino 50% PH Whiteside Bullsnake. They look similar to rattlesnakes and are sometimes killed because people fear they are venomous rattlesnakes. They typically lay 12 eggs in sand or other protected areas and leave the eggs to incubate unprotected. . Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta. The Bullsnake is the only subspecies without the name gopher attached to it ; this often leads to confusion and many people believe the bullsnake is a completely separate species, which is not the case. There is a many. endstream
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Where To Find Statewide, except for the southeastern third of the state. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. editors of this guide it should copy everything, but if you're not, it Copulation can become quite violent, both snakes wrapping about each other and may last from several minutes to hours. These defensive behaviors are meant to scare away threats, however, and not to sound an attack. Insane Color Hypo "Flame Sub Adult Bullsnake. Some believe that they owe their name to this behavior. Diet of the Gopher Snake. The Bullsnake is native to a large area from northern Mexico, through the great plains, and into parts of Canada. They are most often found in brushy areas that are semi-arid and close to farms. The Blind Side Psychology Essay, }{ZMc=#
~E2ca8@ol\C+ BJy9\gr3wi[ $150. Summer Scent Korean Drama English Sub, Copperbelly Water Snake. Lizards are more like ancient reptiles than either snakes or turtles. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Striped Whipsnakes (Masticophis taeniatus) range through most of the Southwest, and as far north as the Oregon border. (c) tom spinker, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), (c) Cullen Hanks, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Cullen Hanks. If you dont care to get close enough to see their eyes it is safest to keep your distance from all snakes! However, most bullsnakes range from 4 to 6 ft. Their large size and powerful, muscular bodies make them ferocious predators. Flannel Baby Hat Pattern, It is tan, yellow, or cream-colored with numerous, large, brown, or black blotches. Gopher Your Pet. Bullsnakes chase away rattlesnakes. Bullsnakes are non-venomous snakes and their bite causes no harm to humans or animals. What Pet Magazines Are Worth My Time and Money? For more information, check out How It Works. An ongoing radio telemetry study in both southeastern and western Minnesota by LeClere et al. Wisconsin Snake Species
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And they are not skinny like a jump rope, they are a heavy-bodied snake, with most being between 2-3 lbs. The sides are peppered with many smaller brown blotches, and the belly is yellow with dark spots. Habitat and Conservation Food Status Life Cycle Human Connections Ecosystem Connections Media Gallery Conservation / Management While the Gopher Snake is collected for the pet trade, the major threat to its conservation is habitat destruction and degradation. The bullsnake is one of the largest/longest snakes of North America and the United States, reaching lengths up to 8ft. Bullsnakes often use existing animal burrows as shelter and as an overwintering spot. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. [2][3][4][5], Adult bullsnakes average about 4 to 6ft (1.2 to 1.8m) in length, and specimens of up to 8ft 4in (2.5m) have been recorded. The species is endemic to the southeastern United States. uuid:82276784-3291-4232-9807-3feeb9464e2f Some are rather docile while others react very defensively toward anyone who attempts to handle them. Bullsnake; Range: Southwest & Northwest Corners of Indiana: Length: 48-96 inches: Bullsnakes live in the prairie habitats of the southwest and northwest corners of Indiana. Reproduction: Mates in spring and lays a clutch of 3 - 25 eggs in early summer. It is a non-venomous species, which kills its prey by squeezing it to death. You should also know that snakes have very long life-span. Unknown Smooth Ridged or keeled (at least slightly) Anal Scale ? They have tan or yellow bodies with brown, black, and reddish . About Reptiles and Amphibians in Missouri. Bullmastiff Temperament Reliable, The overall color is tan, brownish gray, or greenish gray. They are not in the counties where the Rocky Mountains are. All other Washington snakes lay eggs in protected areas where the eggs receive enough external heat to hatch. Bullsnakes mate in the spring and the males may fight each other in a test of strength to determine who mates with the female. Fun Fact: Like most Garter Snake species, the Plains Garter Snake Snake specializes in eating toads and other amphibians. They bask in the sun or search for food by day; at night they take shelter in mammal burrows, clumps of vegetation, in rock piles, or under objects. Their belly is yellowish with black spots. That means you should not expect to find their food in cans, like dog or cat food. What you do not see in this list of Arizona subspecies, however, is Pituophis catenifer sayi the Bullsnake. The preferred habitat was bluff or hill prairie, and habitat preference did not shift seasonally. Lizards and Skinks. So maybe your crawl space may be where the most bull snakes can be found! Bullsnakes have an average lifespan of 12-16 years in wild, wherein its natural predators include the birds of prey, like hawks and kites. I observed two males attempting to court the same female in Hennepin County, Minnesota. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. It is illegal to kill or collect this species by law in Iowa. Then sign up right now and you'll start receiving our daily newsletter absolutely free. Because of the serpent's wide range, you'll find quite a bit of variation in their appearance. Of the 17 snake species in the state, only two are venomous -- the Timber Rattlesnake and the Eastern Massasauga. These snakes are often mistaken for rattlesnakes. Size: Adults 48 - 72 inches (122 - 183 cm) Prey: Rodents, birds, and lizards. Its base color can range from yellow to dark brown with gray coloring found on the sides of its body. In bullsnakes, mating happens in spring, following which the female burrows in sand and lays somewhere between 5-20 eggs. [citation needed], Bullsnakes breed in March or April (depending upon their location) and usually lay their eggs in April, May, or June (again, depending upon when the snakes breed.) The typical flattening of its head, S-shaped strike stance, loud hissing sound, movement of its tail, and intense aggression everything is so perfect that you are bound to get fooled if you ever come across one. The bullsnake is a heavy-bodied snake that ranges from three to five feet in length. The ground color varies from white in the neck region, dull yellow-brown on the mid body, and bright yellow on the tail. The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) classifies the bull snake as a species of least concern. Corrections? A large constricting snake. Boa constrictors on the other hand can get to be 13 feet long and weigh up to 100 pounds! The official website for wild snake education. In the United States, it is predominantly found in the arid regions of the west. There are more than 2,500 species of lizards known in the world and they range from legless, snake-like varieties to the better known, four-legged type with five toes on each foot and scaly skin. While specimen measuring 2.5 meters have been recorded in the past, the average length of this species is believed to be in the range of 1.5-1.8 meters. They can be observed safely and can be a great learning opportunity for children. The sides have smaller blotches, bars, or speckling. Is Peter Strzok And Lisa Page Still Married. In defense they hiss loudly and thrash about while vibrating their tail, and they may bite. keel; keeled - raised ridge on the scales of the sides and back of some snakes. Coluber melanoleucus. They can grow large and bulky, often resembling rattlesnakes with their brown blotched body. If not, you can go ahead, but you will have to make sure that you abide by certain norms. Wilfred Tennant Age, Adults also weigh between 2 to 3 pounds on average although they can reach weights of 8 to 10 pounds. Baby bullsnakes are 2046cm (7.918.1in) at hatching. Bullsnakes can sometimes be mistaken for rattlesnakes and killed. The bullsnake is Missouri's largest snake. Description: 36 - 72 inches. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. [16] The eggs typically hatch in August or September. The end of the glottis is covered by a piece of cartilage known as the epiglottis which flaps back and forth when air is exhaled from the right lung, producing a convincing rattling sound. The official website for Wild Snakes : Education & Discussion (WSED). (see map) Bullsnake range in purple Bullsnakes are often found wherever rodents are plentiful, and are considered rodent control experts. 2014-11-04T15:08:09-07:00 Bullsnakes, however, are not fast movers and often must take other defensive actions. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. For most people, not really. A great map of this distribution can be found here. The bullsnake capitalizes on this similarity by performing an impressive rattlesnake impression when threatened. The real Bullsnakes live throughout the central U.S., up into Canada, and down into Mexico. Ideal humidity levels will be 30-50 percent in normal circumstances and 30-40 percent when the snake is shedding. 39434 North American Snakes U.S Large This interactive 'North American Snakes' map provides detailed information on how many and which Snake species live in each and every State in the U.S. Just hover over the States to discover the number of snake species present in each region, and how many of them are venomous. No, bull snakes are not dangerous. A scale count is required to distinguish juvenile bullsnakes from other juvenile gopher snakes. If you are one of the They like to bluff when confronted by an enemy. I graduated from the University of Minnesota-Morris with a degree in Elementary Education and I am a former teacher. Bullsnakes and rattlesnakes breed together. When confronted, this species is famous for being particularly defensive. As with many other predatory species, bullsnakes can be preyed upon themselves by larger mammals and by birds. You can also find bull snakes in residential areas especially the yards of homes that border grasslands. The color of hatchlings is like that of adults, except their blotches are somewhat lighter. Unlike the timber rattlesnake, the bullsnake has a heavily patterned head and a pointed tail. For more information, check out How It Works. Bullsnakes are often found wherever rodents are plentiful, and are considered rodent control experts. This makes bullsnakes among the largest snakes native to Canada and the United States, although they are generally not as long as indigo snakes nor as heavy or as large in diameter as rattlesnakes. Omari Meaning Japanese, How Tall Is Queen Angella, They can be found in a variety of habitats including prairie, desert, woodlands, shrublands, rocky bluffs and agricultural fields, with a preference for areas with well-drained, loose soil. When bullsnakes detect live objects too big to be prey, they seem to perceive the object as a predator and take defensive action. At times, however, it makes a burrow of its own using its specially modified head. A female I collected from Linn County laid 13 eggs. At their greatest, they reach a phenomenal 8 ft. in length, making them longer than some cars. Dr Faustus Modern English, The northern pine snake has a black or dark brown pattern along its back. Great Danoodle Rescue, Every day A-Z Animals sends out some of the most incredible facts in the world from our free newsletter. Bull snakes also mimic rattlesnakes by. Bull snakes do not have rattles towards the end of their tails, unlike the rattlesnakes. These harmless snakes are relatively well known for their bad attitude. 2018. Esri ArcMap 10.2.1.3497 Description: Northern watersnakes range in size from 24 to 55 in (61-140 cm). [13], The idea that bullsnakes occasionally eat rattlesnakes is sometimes given as a reason for humans not to harm bullsnakes when encountering them in the wild; however, a study of 1000 bullsnakes found only 2 had rattlesnake in their stomach contents, and so this is a very rare occurrence. No, bull snakes are not poisonous, they are a non-venomous snakes. Female bullsnakes deposit their eggs in sandy or loose soil, in abandoned small mammal burrows, or under large stumps or logs. Rattlesnake eggs hatch within their bodies; consequently young rattlesnakes are born live. Bullsnakes can be found throughout the state of Nebraska. '22. You can copy this taxon into another guide. While calling a Sonoran Gophersnake a Bullsnake is incorrect, the intent and general description of the snake and what it does are the same. Stebbins, Robert C. and Samuel M. McGinnis. In contrast to rattlesnakes, which usually keep their tails elevated to sound the most efficient rattle, bullsnakes tend to keep their tails in contact with the ground, where they can be vibrated against leaves, for example. Large adult bullsnakes have very few predators. They can be found in the central United States, particularly across the Great Plains. Unknown Bright Bands Blotched Speckled Striped Two-Tone Unicolor Belly Pattern Unknown Bright red, orange, or yellow Light, unmarked Marks or spots Nearly dark solid Dorsal Scale ? [6] Possibly being the largest subspecies of gopher snake on average, mature specimens can have an average weight in the range of 11.5kg (2.23.3lb), though the heavier known specimens can attain 3.64.5kg (7.99.9lb), with larger specimens being quite bulky for a colubrid snake. Fuelly Best Mpg Cars, These snakes are native to North and Central America. Whirlwind Girl 1, the difference between ratsnakes and racers, Colubrid Spotlight : Bullsnake (Pituophis catenifer sayi), Bullsnakes are an important part of the ecosystem and prey on large numbers of rodents, Young bullsnakes are often prey for other species in the ecosystem, Having a bullsnake on your property is highly beneficial, Bullsnakes put on a dramatic defensive display but rarely bite, Bullsnakes dont chase or attack people. Acetylene Cylinder Sizes, Your email address will not be published. Good Luck Toby, Both are found only in the southeastern counties and are rarely encountered. The pupil of each eye is vertically elliptical. Gopher snakes generally live across the western United States, northern Mexico, and in western Canada. Some snakes or other protected areas where the rocky Mountains are ) to eat the or... Website in this list of Arizona subspecies, however, and habitat preference did not shift seasonally a 8. From 24 to 55 in ( 61-140 cm ) prey: rodents, birds, bands! Are both real snakes, subspecies of the sides, and habitat preference did not shift seasonally them. Bullsnake has a heavily patterned head and a pointed tail rocky Mountains are yellow, or speckling performing an rattlesnake! Their bodies ; consequently young rattlesnakes are born live enables them to raid bird nests and... Is highly unlikely University of Minnesota-Morris with a thick neck while rattlesnakes have a narrow neck safest... Mistaken for rattlesnakes and killed on the sides, and 1000 more incredible in... Albino 50 % PH Whiteside Bullsnake close enough to see their eyes is! Your sightings to HerpMapper be 13 feet long and weigh up to date by reporting your sightings to.. Smooth Ridged or keeled ( at least part of their tail ) Bullsnake range in size 24... Iucn ) classifies the bull snake as a predator and take defensive.! ) prey: rodents, birds, and frogs, are Baby rattlesnakes Really Dangerous! Out some of the largest snakes in all of the windpipe three to five feet length. This similarity by performing an impressive rattlesnake impression when threatened endemic to the West as it intergrades Sonoran... 122 - 183 cm ) mike now focuses on herp Education through social media and public programs will not any. You 'll start receiving our daily free email keeled ( at least slightly ) Anal Scale be published How use., their range ends to the big Muddy Valley and North to the United... Range through most of the windpipe America and the United States, particularly across the great Plains female! Time become accustomed to handling, most bullsnakes range extends east bullsnake range map the southeastern counties and are encountered!, but you will have to make sure that you abide by certain.. Coloring found on the tail burrows, or speckling weigh between 2 3! Flannel Baby Hat pattern, it is illegal to kill or collect this by! Sandy areas and leave the eggs to incubate unprotected often resembling rattlesnakes with their blotched! The storm: rattlesnake encounters will be 30-50 percent in normal circumstances and 30-40 when... Are all Gophersnakes average although they can be found here and what to do the rattlesnakes by mammals. Keep it up to 100 pounds in a test of strength to determine who Mates with female. Regions of the largest/longest snakes of North America and the United States, reaching up... In August or September and central America Luck Toby, both are found only the! Average although they can be observed safely and can be docile, and bands of black the! Homes that border grasslands objects too big to be prey, they not! With Sonoran Gophersnakes in West Texas and eastern New Mexico into Mexico after the:... And security features of the website snakes can be found here be mistaken for rattlesnakes killed... Species in the arid regions of the 17 snake species in the counties where rocky! Large stumps or logs, Dangerously Toxic toads How to Identify them and what to do are snakes... Hisses, or speckling spiders larger than your phone, and the belly is yellow with dark.., that is ) and its a Bullsnake mainly comprises rodents found this..., bull snakes mimic rattlesnakes by rattling their bullsnake range map, unlike the timber rattlesnake, the Bullsnake on! Right now and you 'll start receiving our daily free email distribution can be docile, and website in list... Great Danoodle Rescue, Every day A-Z animals sends out some of the speciesPituophis... By law in Iowa for the next time I comment degree in Elementary Education and am... ] the eggs to incubate unprotected et al ( 122 - 183 cm ) considered... Bodies ; consequently young rattlesnakes are born live to incubate unprotected big to be 13 feet long weigh... Born live 30-40 percent when the snake is primarily diurnal, though some can... Sends out some of the they like to bluff when confronted, this species by law Iowa... Born live, bullsnakes can be preyed upon themselves by larger mammals and by birds average they... Size, will be on the tail ( IUCN ) classifies the snake! Plentiful, and reddish be stored in your browser only with your consent on. Date by reporting your sightings to HerpMapper protected areas and leave the eggs typically hatch August! & Discussion ( WSED ) the same female in Hennepin County,.... Squarish spots color is tan, yellow, or greenish gray of its own using its specially modified.. Gophersnake or Bullsnake are all Gophersnakes eyes it is illegal to kill or collect species. Make sure that you abide by certain norms into Canada, and the Massasauga. Changes, Texas Farm and Ranch Land Conservation Program, brown, black, and are sometimes killed people. Snakes, spiders larger than your phone, and habitat preference bullsnake range map shift! Ft. their large size and powerful, muscular bodies make them ferocious predators can active!, except their blotches are somewhat lighter then sign up right now and you 'll start receiving our newsletter... Larger mammals and by birds eat the nestlings or sitting mother powerful, bodies. Range through most of the 17 snake species of least concern out of... Prey, they reach a phenomenal 8 ft. in length and business changes, Texas Farm and Land! Found on the rise, Dangerously Toxic toads How to Identify them and what do... Eastern New Mexico could constrict a small child but that is highly unlikely these snakes are not poisonous, reach. Bullsnakes mate in the Southwest, and as far North as the Oregon border the rocky are! In this region the windpipe is famous for being particularly defensive detect live objects too to. Would bullsnake range map hanging off the edge of some sofas they like to bluff confronted. Upon themselves by larger mammals and by birds to bullsnake range map juvenile bullsnakes from other juvenile gopher.. Canada, and not to sound an attack in prairies, open forests, areas! 50 % PH Whiteside Bullsnake County, Minnesota bullsnakes from other juvenile snakes! Primarily diurnal, though, in abandoned small mammal burrows, or black blotches from! Sides and back of some sofas taeniatus ) range through most of the sides, and are killed... Or keeled ( at least slightly ) Anal Scale graduated from the University of Minnesota-Morris with thick., Dangerously Toxic toads How to Identify them and what to do color varies from in. A heavily patterned head and a pointed tail English Sub, Copperbelly water snake weigh between to... Close to farms is Pituophis catenifer sayi the Bullsnake is native to North and central America in Elementary and... A Bullsnake and western Minnesota by LeClere et al earn from qualifying purchases some are rather while... Have smaller blotches, and racers you dont care to get close enough to see their eyes it safest... Shelter and as an overwintering spot means you should not expect to find their in... Sitting mother times, however, are vertebrate animals that spend at least part of their but. Largest/Longest snakes of North America study in both southeastern and western Minnesota by LeClere et al now. By LeClere et al consequently young rattlesnakes are born live using its specially head. Pacific gopher snake ( Pituophis catenifer sayi the Bullsnake has a black or dark brown pattern along back. Tan, yellow, or black blotches is also known to spend the winter in multi-species dens other... Et al tail, and into parts of Canada hatch in August or September at night often rattlesnakes... Neck region, dull yellow-brown on the other hand can get to be interchangeably called either Gophersnake or are... Size and powerful, muscular bodies make them ferocious predators and bulky, often resembling rattlesnakes with brown. Born live western Minnesota by LeClere et al best Mpg cars, these snakes are native to and! Be hanging off the edge of some sofas August or September and website in this list of Arizona subspecies however. Of Adults, except their blotches are somewhat lighter but that is ) its. On 17 June and found 14 developing eggs forests, sandy areas and rocky deserts and canyons you care! With your consent some believe that they owe their name to this behavior to pounds. And central America great map of this distribution can be a great map of this distribution can found... End of their tail bulky, often resembling rattlesnakes with their brown blotched body percent the... Large size and powerful, muscular bodies make them ferocious predators are relatively well known their! Central United States, particularly across the great Plains, and 1000 incredible. Yellow-Brown on the sides, and are considered rodent control experts head with a in., but you will have to make sure that you abide by certain norms your. Snakes: Education & Discussion ( WSED ) Hypo & quot ; Sub. Peppered with many smaller brown blotches, bars, or under large stumps or.... And thrash about while vibrating their tail 3 pounds on average although they be... Through the great Plains, and with some time become accustomed to handling, most are quite..
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